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Kenya is
a country of breathtaking
beauty and great contrasts
- from palm-fringed sandy beaches
to the snow-capped peaks of
Mount Kenya which straddles
the Equator; vast open plains
and savannah, acacia woodlands,
tropical rain forests, small
farms, ranches and rich estates
of tea, coffee, pineapple, wheat
and sisal and harsh arid deserts
in the north. The Great
Rift Valley, a massive
fracture line in the earth's
surface, runs from Jordan through
Kenya and Tanzania to Mozambique,
with soda and fresh water lakes,
interspersed by volcanoes, stretching
through the length of the Rift.
These variations in altitude
and terrain create contrasts
in the climate - from the hot
humidity of the coast to the
cold, sometimes frosty, early
mornings and warm, sunny days
of the central highlands and
the dry burning heat of the
northern deserts. The people
are just as varied and intriguing
- a fascinating mix
of cultures, with many
tribes maintaining the colourful
traditions and pastoral
way of life that seem to belong
to another age. |
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Kenya has stunning national
parks and game reserves,
which are home to a spectacular
array of animals, birds, reptiles
and plant species. While the high
concentrations of wildlife in
Kenya’s most famous parks
- the Masai Mara, Nakuru, Samburu
and Amboseli - is sometimes matched
by similarly high numbers of safari
vehicles, visitors can easily
get away from the beaten
path to less
visited and equally beautiful
parks and private reserves where
they are unlikely to ever meet
another vehicle. |
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| Full Country Name: |
Kenya |
| Area: |
582,650 sq km |
| Population: |
38 million |
| Capital City: |
Nairobi |
| People: |
22% Kikuyu, 14% Luhya, 13%
Luo, 12% Kalenjin, 11% Kamba,
6% Kisii, 6% Meru, 16% other |
| Language: |
English (official), Kiswahili
(official), numerous indigenous
languages |
| Religion: |
Protestant 38%, Roman Catholic
28%, indigenous beliefs 26%,
Muslim 7%, other 1% |
| Government: |
Republic |
| Head of State & Government: |
President Mwai Kibaki |
| GDP: |
USD 37 billion |
| GDP per Capital: |
USD 1,100 |
| Annual Growth: |
6.1% |
| Inflation: |
11.1% |
| Major Industries: |
75%-80% Agriculture (Coffee,
Tea, Corn, Wheat, Sugarcane,
Fruit, Vegetables; Dairy Products,
Beef, Pork, Poultry, Eggs),
small-scale consumer goods (plastic,
furniture, batteries, textiles,
soap, cigarettes, flour), agricultural
products processing; oil refining,
cement; tourism |
| Major Trading Partners: |
UK, US, South Africa, China,
Saudi Arabia, UAE, Netherlands,
Uganda, Egypt, Tanzania, Pakistan |
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